Let’s be clear: canned beans are simply not as tasty as the dried beans you cook yourself.
Yes, canned beans are convenient, speedy and nutritious. But cooking dried beans is much easier than you think. First of all, you do not need to soak dried beans overnight. Second, beans cooked from scratch create their own broth to use in soups, stews and sauces.
The book “Cool Beans: The Ultimate Guide to Cooking with the World’s Most Versatile Plant-Based Protein” from food writer Joe Yonan smashes a lot of bean myths. Don’t soak! Do salt! Yes, most beans take three or more hours of simmering, but it’s all unattended. (Pressure cookers like Instant Pots can speed up the process.)
The end result will be firm-textured, silky beans deliciously enhanced with the herbs and aromatics that have shared the pot. Beans are among the oldest and most universal source of protein. They are a staple pantry item in the homes of cooks across the globe — Mexico, India, Nigeria, Israel, China, Italy, Japan, Spain, Morocco, Peru.
Finally, thanks to the growing interest in plant-based proteins, they’re catching on here. The Midwest Heartland region — Minnesota, North Dakota and Michigan — is the nation’s largest producer of dried beans. The farmland’s rich soils and long, cool growing season are especially well-suited to pinto, kidney and black beans. Plus, these crops are also good for the land.
Beans are “nitrogen fixers” that improve the soil’s fertility, prevent runoff into our waters, capture carbon and shelter pollinators. Beans are immensely affordable, uniquely adaptable and flexible. Categorized as both a protein and a vegetable, they’re extremely nutritious, packed with antioxidants and heart-healthy fibers, are far lower in calories than animal proteins, and contain no fat. Their benefits also may be a dietary key to a long and healthy life, according to Blue Zone founder Dan Buettner.
When cooking beans, there are a few simple basics to remember: Serves 4 to 6.
This rich, satisfying chili is just right for a wintry night. It comes together in less than an hour (assuming you’ve already cooked the beans). Feel free to switch out the black beans for kidney or pinto beans, and don’t forget all the accompaniments.
From Beth Dooley.
Directions Film a large heavy pot with the oil and set over medium heat. When the oil begins to ripple, add the onion and garlic, season with salt and pepper, and cook until translucent, about 2 to 3 minutes.
Stir in the maple syrup, cumin and stock and bring to a simmer. Add the chipotles and sauce, sweet potatoes, tomatoes and lime juice. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Increase the heat and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to a simmer, cover the pot, and cook until the sweet potatoes are tender, about 30 to 40 minutes; stir in the cooked beans and continue cooking another 3 to 5 minutes.
Taste and adjust the seasonings. Serve garnished with the cilantro and pass the avocado, cheese and corn chips alongside. Serves 4 to 6.
This hearty, simple vegetarian stew is comfort in a bowl. Hunks of squash add a sweet earthiness to the vibrant notes of ras el hanout, a complex and aromatic spice blend available in many supermarkets. This Moroccan seasoning of cumin, coriander, turmeric, cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, ginger and pepper is well worth keeping on hand.
Serve this fragrant stew with plenty of pita to sop up all the goodness left in the bowl. From Beth Dooley.
Directions Film a large deep pot with oil and set over medium heat. Add the onions, garlic, parsley, red pepper, squash and ras el hanout, and season generously with salt and pepper. Stir the vegetables with the spices and cook until fragrant, about 3 to 5 minutes.
Stir in the stock, bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and simmer until the squash is tender, about 15 minutes. Stir in the beans and lemon juice and continue cooking until the flavors have combined and the beans are heated through. Taste and adjust the seasonings. Serve garnished with pepitas and additional parsley. Tip: Substitute ras el hanout by using 2 teaspoons ground cumin, 1 teaspoon ground coriander, 1 teaspoon paprika, 2 teaspoons ground ginger, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 1 teaspoon ground nutmeg and a generous pinch of cayenne or cloves. Serves 4 to 6.
Braising cooked beans with good olive oil, garlic and lemon turns the classic Italian Pasta e Fagioli (pasta and beans) into a speedy, robust one-dish dinner. Black olives add a fine umami boost to the velvety beans. Serve the pasta with a crisp green salad and hunks of rustic bread. From Beth Dooley.
Directions Cook the pasta in a large pot of heavily salted water until tender but still firm, about 10 to 12 minutes. Drain and set aside. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Generously grease a baking dish with oil. Film a large deep skillet with the ¼ cup of oil and add the shallots, garlic, kale, red pepper flakes and salt and pepper. Cook until the kale is wilted and tender, about 3 to 5 minutes.
Stir in the beans and toss to coat with the vegetables, then stir in the stock and simmer for 3 to 5 minutes. Add the lemon zest and juice, olives, parsley, then fold in the pasta, adding more stock as needed. Fold in the cheese. Transfer the pasta to the baking dish. Sprinkle with more Parmesan and bake until the cheese is nicely melted, about 3 to 4 minutes. Serve garnished with a drizzle of oil and a pinch of red pepper flakes.
Beth Dooley is the author of “The Perennial Kitchen.” Find her at bethdooleyskitchen.com.